# 其它

**URL:** https://eijil.com/c/qita/7.md

[Latest](https://eijil.com/latest.md) · [Categories](https://eijil.com/categories.md) · [Tags](https://eijil.com/tags.md)

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## [关于“其它”分类](https://eijil.com/t/topic/29)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0

</div>

其它杂七杂八的放到这里

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## [德语发音与纠音 电子书pdf + mp3](https://eijil.com/t/pdf-mp3/448)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 5\
**Last updated:** [May 23, 2026, 2:13am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/pdf-mp3/448 "2026-05-23T02:13:54Z")

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德语发音与纠音.pdf (11.7 MB)

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## [Update element to the latest version](https://eijil.com/t/update-element-to-the-latest-version/558)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [August 13, 2025, 10:53am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/update-element-to-the-latest-version/558 "2025-08-13T10:53:51Z")

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New Matrix synapse/element vulnerability has been found, it’s convenient to update the element automatically, here is the bash scrpit generated by gemini: #!/bin/sh # # Fully Automated Element Web Update Script V2.4 (FI…

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## [使用泡过烟头的水浇花的好坏](https://eijil.com/t/topic/555)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [July 10, 2025, 9:46am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/555 "2025-07-10T09:46:22Z")

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园丁的困境：关于使用烟头浸泡液进行植物养护的全面毒理学与生态学分析报告 引言：解构一种民间偏方 在家庭园艺的实践中，流传着许多看似巧妙的民间偏方，它们往往源于资源匮乏时代的物尽其用思想，并通过代代相传延续至今。将泡过烟头的水用于浇花，以期达到杀虫的目的，便是其中一个典型例子。这种做法的逻辑看似简单直接：利用烟草的天然毒性来对付害虫，既能废物利用，又无需额外成本。然而，在现代科学的审视下，这一传统做法的背后，隐藏着远比其表面“益处”更为复…

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## [Automatically update Searxng every 6 hours](https://eijil.com/t/automatically-update-searxng-every-6-hours/453)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [September 16, 2023, 1:08pm UTC](https://eijil.com/t/automatically-update-searxng-every-6-hours/453 "2023-09-16T13:08:37Z")

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Searxng gets updated very frequently, sometimes several times a day. Manually updating it can be tiring and cumbersome. This script below can automatically update searxng. Then in crontab, set it to run the update script…

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## [味精，重返餐桌](https://eijil.com/t/topic/547)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 11, 2025, 11:17am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/547 "2025-05-11T11:17:44Z")

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味精，化学名称谷氨酸钠，在美国一直名声不佳。这既令人遗憾，也源于一些误传。好在，一大批崭新的烹饪书开始为它正名，重新唤醒我们对鲜味的感知。 比如最近一次家庭晚餐，我妻子伊丽莎白做了一道Sohla El-Waylly的“热辣拍黄瓜”。这道菜做法简单，无非是些我们家常备的黄瓜、辣椒脆、盐、糖和米醋，但伊丽莎白还悄悄加入了一点我们家厨房里不那么常见的秘密武器——味精！ 黄瓜沙拉的美味是意料之中的，但那一点点味精带来的额外鲜香，简直…

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## [手机在偷偷的监听我们吗？](https://eijil.com/t/topic/543)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [April 27, 2025, 4:33am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/543 "2025-04-27T04:33:18Z")

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大家好，欢迎收听本期节目！不知道你有没有过这样的经历：刚和朋友聊到某个东西，比如露营帐篷或者是一款新出的游戏，没过多久，打开手机，相关的广告就精准地推送过来了？ 是不是瞬间觉得后背发凉，心想：“我的手机是不是在偷听我说话？” 这几乎是互联网时代最经久不衰的“阴谋论”之一了。很多人都觉得，像Facebook、Google这些科技巨头，肯定是通过手机麦克风偷偷录下我们聊天，捕捉关键词，然后给我们推送定制广告。听起来简单直接，对吧？…

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## [How to update Pleroma](https://eijil.com/t/how-to-update-pleroma/536)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [April 17, 2025, 2:21am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/how-to-update-pleroma/536 "2025-04-17T02:21:55Z")

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cd /opt/pleroma sudo -Hu pleroma git fetch --all visit https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/-/releases to find the latest stable version, e.g v2.9.1, then run: sudo -Hu pleroma git checkout v2.9.1 systemctl stop …

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## [美国是如何成为一个科技强国的](https://eijil.com/t/topic/535)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [April 16, 2025, 3:09am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/535 "2025-04-16T03:09:57Z")

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二战之前，美国在科学和工程领域还远远落在后面。然而，战争结束时，美国的科技实力已经全面超越英国，并在接下来的85年里执世界牛耳。 这一切之所以发生，是因为两位截然不同的人物分别担任了各自国家领导人的科学顾问。他们对于如何利用国家资源来发展先进武器系统，持有迥然不同的观点。战后，英国的早期领先优势昙花一现，而美国则为科技创新生态系统奠定了坚实基础，并借此引领世界 —— 直到如今。 英国模式：依托军方实验室 1940年，温斯顿·丘吉尔…

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## [Find the fastest Ubuntu repository](https://eijil.com/t/find-the-fastest-ubuntu-repository/362)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [June 7, 2022, 8:31am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/find-the-fastest-ubuntu-repository/362 "2022-06-07T08:31:00Z")

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curl -s http://mirrors.ubuntu.com/mirrors.txt | xargs -n1 -I {} sh -c 'echo \`curl -r 0-102400 -s -w %{speed\_download} -o /dev/null {}/ls-lR.gz\` {}' |sort -g -r |head -1| awk '{ print $2 }'

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## [常见命令](https://eijil.com/t/topic/517)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 3\
**Last updated:** [November 20, 2024, 8:56am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/517 "2024-11-20T08:56:34Z")

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使用ffmpeg给视频烧录字幕，使用nvidia gpu加速： ffmpeg -i input\_video.mp4 -vf subtitles=subtitles.srt -c:v h264\_nvenc -preset fast -cq 18 output\_video.mp4 参数解析 ffmpeg FFmpeg 是一个多功能的开源多媒体处理工具，用于处理音视频转换、编码、编辑等操作。 -i input\_video.mp4 -…

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## [Vps真实核心数](https://eijil.com/t/vps/31)

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**Author:** [@linuxren](https://eijil.com/u/linuxren)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [November 12, 2024, 7:00am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/vps/31 "2024-11-12T07:00:49Z")

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查看物理CPU个数 cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep “physical id”| sort| uniq| wc -l 查看每个物理CPU中core的个数(即核数) cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep “cpu cores”| uniq 查看逻辑CPU的个数 cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep “processor”| wc -l

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## [添加删除vps中的swap分区](https://eijil.com/t/vps-swap/41)

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**Author:** [@linuxren](https://eijil.com/u/linuxren)\
**Replies:** 4\
**Last updated:** [November 12, 2024, 3:52am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/vps-swap/41 "2024-11-12T03:52:46Z")

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大部分vps都没有swap分区，下面的办法提供了增加一个2G swap分区的方式 创建分区 fallocate -l 2G /swapfile chmod 600 /swapfile mkswap /swapfile swapon /swapfile echo “/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0” \>\> /etc/fstab 删除分区 swapoff -v /swapfile

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## [信息检测](https://eijil.com/t/topic/338)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [October 3, 2024, 2:38am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/338 "2024-10-03T02:38:12Z")

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检测 IP 泄漏：https://ipleak.net 检测 WebRTC 泄漏：https://diafygi.github.io/webrtc-ips/ https://ip.voidsec.com/ 检测 WebRTC 泄漏：WebRTC Leak Test: Prevent IP Address Leaks | ExpressVPN 检测 WebRTC 泄漏：https://www.privacytools.io/webrtc…

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## [Installing numpy on Jupyterlab hosted on Yunohost](https://eijil.com/t/installing-numpy-on-jupyterlab-hosted-on-yunohost/440)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [October 16, 2023, 1:07am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/installing-numpy-on-jupyterlab-hosted-on-yunohost/440 "2023-10-16T01:07:49Z")

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I’m self-hosting a Jupyterlab instance with Yunohost, but one annoying thing is that packages like numpy are not installed by default. import numpy as np ----------------------------------------------------------------…

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## [英语中情感的词汇表达](https://eijil.com/t/topic/480)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 5\
**Last updated:** [May 31, 2024, 7:51am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/480 "2024-05-31T07:51:27Z")

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## [深度学习的数学基础](https://eijil.com/t/topic/481)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 5\
**Last updated:** [February 19, 2024, 2:00am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/481 "2024-02-19T02:00:52Z")

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deep\_learning\_math\_background.pdf (1.6 MB) #DeepLearning

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## [Debian系包管理学习](https://eijil.com/t/debian/487)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 9\
**Last updated:** [May 1, 2024, 9:06am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/debian/487 "2024-05-01T09:06:46Z")

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Q: 当我安装本地的一个deb安装包的时候，我可以使用dpkg -c package.deb来查看这个安装包的什么信息？ A: 使用 dpkg -c package.deb 命令可以查看一个 .deb 安装包中的内容列表。这个命令会列出包中所有文件和目录的详细信息，包括每个文件的权限、所有者、文件大小和文件在目标系统中的预期存放路径。 这个命令非常有用，尤其是当…

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## [Install Ubuntu Desktop on Windows 11](https://eijil.com/t/install-ubuntu-desktop-on-windows-11/463)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 4\
**Last updated:** [November 12, 2023, 7:49am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/install-ubuntu-desktop-on-windows-11/463 "2023-11-12T07:49:46Z")

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During the past, we need to manually enable some features on windows in order to install linux, but this time we’re going to install the Ubuntu by typing some simple commands: Open up powershell as administrator wsl --…

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## [中国历代语音变化 Phonetic Change of Chinese](https://eijil.com/t/phonetic-change-of-chinese/471)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [November 10, 2023, 8:35am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/phonetic-change-of-chinese/471 "2023-11-10T08:35:35Z")

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很有趣的一段视频，作者估计也研究了不少资料。毕竟以前的中国没有所谓的普通话。但是从视频里能看出，现在有些字的发音和商朝时相比，变化并不大。

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## [Remove the snap Firefox on ubuntu](https://eijil.com/t/remove-the-snap-firefox-on-ubuntu/461)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [October 9, 2023, 3:00pm UTC](https://eijil.com/t/remove-the-snap-firefox-on-ubuntu/461 "2023-10-09T15:00:37Z")

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sudo snap remove --purge firefox sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mozillateam/ppa -y echo -e "Package: firefox\*\\nPin: release o=LP-PPA-mozillateam-ppa\\nPin-Priority: 550\\n\\nPackage: firefox\*\\nPin: release o=Ubuntu\\nPin-Prior…

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## [蔡康永 赖世雄-英语 活到老 学到老 4](https://eijil.com/t/topic/394)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [September 23, 2023, 5:10pm UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/394 "2023-09-23T17:10:13Z")

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第四集被B站，吃了，所以发到了这里 平时在B站的视频，很多学习笔记我都发到这里，尤其是Barron 1100 GRE words系列。 所以如果你也喜欢英语学习，不妨注册个账户，注册后，本站所有的视频都可以观看。

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## [Steps to hide your server's ip address when you're using cloudflare](https://eijil.com/t/steps-to-hide-your-servers-ip-address-when-youre-using-cloudflare/423)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [February 21, 2023, 12:11am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/steps-to-hide-your-servers-ip-address-when-youre-using-cloudflare/423 "2023-02-21T00:11:16Z")

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Follow the steps; the main concept is to block any other IPs if you’re using CF. remember to delete nginx rules of ufw first.

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## [OPNsense + openWRT 开启ipv6访问设置](https://eijil.com/t/opnsense-openwrt-ipv6/391)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 3\
**Last updated:** [April 18, 2023, 12:39pm UTC](https://eijil.com/t/opnsense-openwrt-ipv6/391 "2023-04-18T12:39:34Z")

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opnsense作为主路由，opnwrt作为透明网关（旁路由）的情况下： opensense 中 interfaces → WAN → IPv6 Configuration Type 选择为DHCPv6。下面勾选 Send IPv6 prefix hint 和 Use IPv4 connectivity。 opensense 中 interfaces → LAN → IPv6 Configuration Type 选择Tr…

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## [Mac下使用shift切换输入法](https://eijil.com/t/mac-shift/431)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [April 6, 2023, 8:11am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/mac-shift/431 "2023-04-06T08:11:03Z")

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使用左侧shift切换输入法的办法 下载Karabiner-Elements https://karabiner-elements.pqrs.org/ 访问，找到下面这条 点击import后，会拉起Karabiner，然后选择下面这项，点击Enable 搞定

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## [局域网测速](https://eijil.com/t/topic/426)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [February 18, 2023, 1:48pm UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/426 "2023-02-18T13:48:41Z")

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一台开服务端 iperf3 -s 一台当客户端 iperf3 -c 192.168.1.11

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## [使用证书登录ssh](https://eijil.com/t/ssh/358)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [May 22, 2022, 3:05am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/ssh/358 "2022-05-22T03:05:22Z")

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ssh-keygen ssh-copy-id root@ip or domain #Linux系统 cat ~/.ssh/id\_rsa.pub | ssh root@ip or domain "mkdir ~/.ssh; cat \>\> ~/.ssh/authorized\_keys" #Windows系统 删除以前的 ssh-keygen -f "/root/.ssh/known\_hosts" -R "ip or domain" …

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## [Linux command line tricks](https://eijil.com/t/linux-command-line-tricks/363)

<div class="topic-metadata">

**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 3\
**Last updated:** [January 30, 2023, 1:15pm UTC](https://eijil.com/t/linux-command-line-tricks/363 "2023-01-30T13:15:23Z")

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分享几个Linux命令行小技巧： 退回此前的目录 cd - ctrl + L 相当于clear的效果，但是并没有真正的clear，滚动鼠标的话，可以看到之前屏幕内容还在 当需要退出当前命令行窗口干其它事情时，可以按 ctrl + z 将当前命令行窗口最小化（send it to the background），完事后，输入fg回车，可以回到之前的窗口。 与其使用 history | grep \*\* 来寻找你…

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## [Turn off the screen of your laptop on ubuntu server](https://eijil.com/t/turn-off-the-screen-of-your-laptop-on-ubuntu-server/392)

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**Author:** [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\
**Replies:** 0\
**Last updated:** [November 21, 2022, 12:30pm UTC](https://eijil.com/t/turn-off-the-screen-of-your-laptop-on-ubuntu-server/392 "2022-11-21T12:30:38Z")

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It makes sense to turn off the screen of your laptop if you’re running your server on it. Following steps work on Ubuntu 22.04 https://dannyda.com/2019/06/19/turn-off-display-automatically-on-ubuntu-18-04-server-with…

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## [自己用的dns](https://eijil.com/t/dns/74)

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**Author:** [@linuxren](https://eijil.com/u/linuxren)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [September 28, 2022, 5:04am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/dns/74 "2022-09-28T05:04:09Z")

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常用dot和doh地址： 149.129.113.81 https://223.5.5.5/dns-query https://223.6.6.6/dns-query https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query tls://dns.alidns.com https://dns.google/dns-query tls://dns.google https://dns.adguard.com/dns-…

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