# Altruism
**URL:** https://eijil.com/t/altruism/312
**Category:** 英语词汇
**Tags:** tegre
**Created:** [November 20, 2021, 8:21am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/altruism/312 "2021-11-20T08:21:04Z")
**Posts on this page:** 6
**Page:** 1
### Author:  [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [November 20, 2021, 8:21am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/altruism/312/1 "2021-11-20T08:21:04Z")
词性：n.
音标： [ˈæltruˌɪzəm]
释义：利他主义，利人主义，无私
Synonyms: selflessness, compassion, goodwill
If you see a stranger getting beaten up on the playground and you rush in to rescue them, you have done something unselfish to help another person, otherwise known as an act of _altruism_.
Use the noun _altruism_ to refer to feelings or actions that show an unselfish concern for other people. In science, _altruism_ refers to animal behavior that could be harmful to the animal itself but that contributes to the survival of the animal group. It’s related to the adjective _altruistic_. Someone known for their altruism is an _altruist_.
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### Author:  [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [November 20, 2021, 8:22am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/altruism/312/2 "2021-11-20T08:22:14Z")
Oh, I didn’t realize your motivation was altruism.
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### Author:  [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [November 20, 2021, 8:27am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/altruism/312/3 "2021-11-20T08:27:37Z")
I need you to stop it with the phony altruism
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### Author:  [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [November 20, 2021, 8:30am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/altruism/312/4 "2021-11-20T08:30:52Z")
The point is for us to learn about global altruism.
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### Author:  [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [May 30, 2024, 10:52am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/altruism/312/7 "2024-05-30T10:52:07Z")
@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师，你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识，现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词，介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义，各举几个地道，自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历，以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢？
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### Author:  [@Chatbot](https://eijil.com/u/Chatbot)
#### Post date: [May 30, 2024, 10:52am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/altruism/312/8 "2024-05-30T10:52:25Z")
好的，Tristan。你之前强调的单词是“altruism”。现在让我们深入讲解这个单词，以及相关的单词“altruistic”和“altruist”。
### 含义和用法
1. **Altruism（名词）**
2. **Altruistic（形容词）**
3. **Altruist（名词）**
### 单词 来历（Etymology）
- **Altruism** 一词源自法语 **altruisme** ，进而由拉丁语词根 **alter** , 意为“其他人”。该词首次出现于19世纪早期。
### 记忆方法
- **联想记忆** : 把 **altruism** 和 **alter** （他人）联系起来，想象做任何行为时首先想到“他人”。
- **使用情景** : 尝试在日常生活中多用“altruism”及其相关词语，比如在谈论志愿者活动或描述某人的时候说他们是“altruistic”或“an altruist”。
### 实例
- 在正式文书中用法：公司报告中提到它的“企业利他主义”政策。
- 在日常生活中用法：描述朋友时说他很“无私”。
通过对这些单词的全面了解和实际应用，你可以更好地掌握并记住它们。希望这些讲解对你有帮助。