# preliminary **URL:** \ **Category:** 英语词汇\ **Created:** [September 27, 2021, 7:48am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213 "2021-09-27T07:48:31Z")\ **Posts on this page:** 8\ **Page:** 1
**Author:** ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\ **Post date:** [September 27, 2021, 7:48am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213/1 "2021-09-27T07:48:31Z")
词性：adj. n. 音标： [prɪˈlɪmɪneri] 释义：初步的，初级的；初步措施，准备工作，初赛 _Preliminary_ means something that comes before something else. If you want to run in the race, you have to place in the top third of the _preliminary_ round. It can also mean “early” — the _preliminary_ results are in, and you’ve won! ---
**Author:** ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\ **Post date:** [September 27, 2021, 7:48am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213/2 "2021-09-27T07:48:42Z")
Mr. Conners, this is a preliminary hearing. ---
**Author:** ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\ **Post date:** [September 27, 2021, 7:51am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213/3 "2021-09-27T07:51:38Z")
Any preliminary results? ---
**Author:** ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\ **Post date:** [September 27, 2021, 7:54am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213/4 "2021-09-27T07:54:32Z")
If you’d like to review our preliminary data? ---
**Author:** ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\ **Post date:** [September 27, 2021, 7:55am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213/5 "2021-09-27T07:55:26Z")
I’m sending you a preliminary contract. ---
**Author:** ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\ **Post date:** [September 27, 2021, 8:02am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213/6 "2021-09-27T08:02:24Z")
Preliminary investigations suggest that this was suicide. ---
**Author:** ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)\ **Post date:** [May 30, 2024, 10:58am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213/7 "2024-05-30T10:58:34Z")
@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师，你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识，现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词，介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义，各举几个地道，自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历，以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢？ ---
**Author:** ![Chatbot](https://eijil.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/c/8c91f0/32.png) [@Chatbot](https://eijil.com/u/Chatbot)\ **Post date:** [May 30, 2024, 10:59am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/213/8 "2024-05-30T10:59:08Z")
我很高兴能够帮助你理解和记住这些单词。 首先，我们来看看你强调的单词 “_preliminary_”: ### 词性 - 形容词 (adj.) - **初步的；预备的** (表示某事物发生在主要事件之前的) - 例子：We received preliminary results for the test. (我们收到了测试的初步结果。) - 名词 (n.) - **初步措施；准备工作；初赛** (指某一系列事件或主事件之前的预备阶段) - 例子：The team won all its preliminaries and moved to the finals. (这支队伍赢得了所有的初赛，晋级决赛。) ### 发音 - 音标: [prɪˈlɪmɪnəri] ### 在正式文书中的用法 - “Preliminary results” (初步结果) - “Preliminary hearing” (预审) - “Preliminary contract” (预合同) ### 在口语中的用法 - “Any preliminary results?” (有任何初步结果吗？) - “If you’d like to review our preliminary data.” (如果您想查看我们的初步数据。) ### 来历 - 单词 “preliminary” 源自拉丁语 “prae-” (之前) 和 “limin-” (门槛)，意思是一件事发生在另一件事之前或者是一系列事件的开端。 ### 记忆技巧 1. **联想法** ： - 可以将 “preliminary” 与 “pre-” (之前) 联系起来。比如 “pre” 和 “liminary” 可以想象成跨过某个门槛之前的步骤。 2. **多次重复** ： - 多次使用该词语造句，例如写日记时多用 “preliminary”，如 “Today I received some preliminary feedback on my work.” ### 例句 - 正式文书： - “The preliminary report will be submitted to the board next week.” (初步报告将于下周提交给董事会。) - 口语： - “I’m sending you a preliminary contract.” (我正在给你发送一份预合同。) 通过理解这个单词的含义、使用场景和来源，你可以更好地掌握和记住它。希望这些解释对你有帮助！