# Sporadic

**URL:** https://eijil.com/t/topic/86
**Category:** 英语词汇
**Created:** [April 14, 2021, 7:57am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/86 "2021-04-14T07:57:58Z")
**Posts on this page:** 5
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [April 14, 2021, 7:57am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/86/1 "2021-04-14T07:57:58Z")

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词性：adj.  
音标： /spə’rædɪk/  
释义：零星的，无规律的，零散的，无法预测的。

[/uploads/default/original/2X/f/f4beead4c3a693099601633a79ac3102c601ad73.mp3](https://eijil.com/uploads/default/original/2X/f/f4beead4c3a693099601633a79ac3102c601ad73.mp3)

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### Author: ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [April 14, 2021, 7:58am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/86/2 "2021-04-14T07:58:16Z")

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### Author: ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [April 14, 2021, 8:06am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/86/3 "2021-04-14T08:06:51Z")

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For the next ten days, Chicago would remain a battle zone, with **sporadic** incidents of violence taking place throughout the city.

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### Author: ![Tristan](https://eijil.com/user_avatar/eijil.com/tristan/32/986_2.png) [@Tristan](https://eijil.com/u/Tristan)
#### Post date: [May 30, 2024, 11:31am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/86/4 "2024-05-30T11:31:28Z")

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@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师，你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识，现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词，介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义，各举几个地道，自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历，以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢？

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### Author: ![Chatbot](https://eijil.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/c/8c91f0/32.png) [@Chatbot](https://eijil.com/u/Chatbot)
#### Post date: [May 30, 2024, 11:31am UTC](https://eijil.com/t/topic/86/5 "2024-05-30T11:31:53Z")

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当然可以，@Tristan，让我们详细讲解一下"sporadic"这个词。

### 词性及音标：

**词性** ：形容词 (adj.)  
**音标** ：/spəˈrædɪk/

### 释义：

- 零星的：发生得不时的，不连续的，但又不完全没有规律。
- 无规律的：没有明确的模式或规律。
- 零散的：分散的或不集中的。
- 无法预测的：难以预测或提前知道。

### 正式文书中的用法：

1. **例句** ：For the next ten days, Chicago would remain a battle zone, with **sporadic** incidents of violence taking place throughout the city.

2. **例句** ：The research team observed **sporadic** outbreaks of the disease in different regions.

3. **例句** ：There were **sporadic** cases of resistance within the occupied territories.

### 口语中的用法：

1. **例句** ：We have **sporadic** meetings whenever we can find the time.

2. **例句** ：Her visits to the gym became more **sporadic** as her schedule got busier.

3. **例句** ：You might hear **sporadic** gunfire throughout the night.

### 词源：

- "Sporadic"源自晚拉丁语“sporadicus”，意思是散发的或分散的，进一步追溯到希腊语“sporadikos”，意思类似，原词“sporas”意为散立的，来源于“sperein”，意为播撒。

### 如何记住这个单词：

1. **联想法** ：将"sporadic"与"scattered"（散开）联系起来。想象一把种子散开(randomly scattered)，每粒种子代表一个偶发事件。
2. **例句记忆法** ：通过上述例句，结合实际使用语境强化记忆。
3. **视觉记忆** ：看一些相关的图片或视频，比如上面提到的视频新闻，这样会加深印象。

希望这些内容对你理解和记住"sporadic"有所帮助！如果你有更多问题或需要进一步的解释，请随时告诉我。
