Tristan
November 11, 2021, 7:55am
1
词性:v.
音标: [rɪˈzaɪd]
释义:居住;[权力,属性]属于
The place where you live — whether house, hotel, or mobile home — is where you reside . The President of the United States resides at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, in a little shack called the White House.
You can also use reside to refer to the community where you make your home. You may reside in a particular neighborhood, town, or city. The verb reside can also mean to exist as an inherent quality. For example: “The ability to create laws resides in the legislative branch of the government — in this case, Congress.”
Tristan
November 11, 2021, 7:58am
2
You currently residing in this car, ma’am?
Tristan
November 11, 2021, 8:03am
3
my mother will reside with me and my new bride.
@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师,你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识,现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词,介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义,各举几个地道,自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历,以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢?
当然,@Tristan ,我很高兴可以帮你详细讲解“reside”这个单词的各种应用和背后的故事。
单词解释
词性: 动词 (v.)
音标: [rɪˈzaɪd]
释义:
居住;定居
(权力、属性等的)归属,存在于
这个单词在正式文书和口语中都有一些变化,让我分别来介绍它们,并举一些例子:
在正式文书中的用法
在书面正式场合,“reside”通常用于强调某人常住在某个地方,或者某项权力、义务归属于某个机构或人群。
表示居住:
“The CEO of the company resides in New York City.”
“Many foreign diplomats reside in the capital.”
表示权力、属性归属:
“The authority to make changes resides solely with the board of directors.”
“The responsibility for data security resides with the IT department.”
在口语中的用法
在口语中,“reside”同样表示居住,但可能更常见一些地方或者家庭的具体应用。
表示居住:
“She resides in an old farmhouse on the outskirts of town.”
“Do you currently reside at this address?”
视频示例: “You currently residing in this car, ma’am?”
视频示例: “my mother will reside with me and my new bride.”
表示内在特性:
“The power to change resides within each of us.”
“True happiness resides in living a meaningful life.”
单词的来历
“Reside”源自拉丁语单词“residēre”,其中“re-”表示“回、再”,加上“sedēre”表示“坐”,所以原意是“坐在那里、定居下来”。中世纪的法语和古英语中都有类似的变种,最终演变成现代英文的“reside”。
记忆技巧
记忆“reside”可以通过以下几种方式:
联想记忆法: 把“reside”与“resident”(居民)、“residency”(居住权)联系起来,这些单词同样来源于同一个词根。
分词记忆法: 将“re-“和“side”拆开,“re-”代表重复,而“side”可以联想为“边上”,想象人们长期在某个地方生活,就是反复地待在某一个“侧面”。
实景结合法: 使用视频片段记住单词,比如上面的视频中,“You currently residing in this car, ma’am?”和“my mother will reside with me and my new bride”这类句子,通过这些实际的应用场景,更容易记住单词。
小结
“Reside”是一个非常实用的单词,尤其在描述居住状态和权力归属时。学好它,不仅能提升你的日常会话能力,还能在正式的书面表达中增加亮点。记住它的多种含义和用法,有助于更自然流利地使用英语。
希望这个解释对你有帮助!如果还有其他问题,请随时告诉我。