Nefarious

词性:adj.
音标: [nɪˈferiəs]
释义: 极坏的,恶毒的,不道德的

Describe a person’s actions as nefarious if they are evil or wicked. Batman and Superman are always fighting evildoers and stopping their nefarious plots.

Nefarious comes from the Latin nefas “crime, impiety.” If something is nefarious, it is criminal, evil, malicious and wicked. Thinking of superheroes can help you remember the meaning of the word, but it is often used in much less exciting circumstances. News reporters investigate corrupt politicians in order to uncover the nefarious activities. And, if you don’t pay for your downloaded music, you have gotten it by nefarious means.

“Evil Dave’s Grill. The name of this grill isn’t a nod to anyone nefarious ; it’s a cheeky reference to the wicked dishes on its dinner-only menu.” — Claudia Laroye, The Toronto Star , 1 Apr. 2022


You make one statement, you correct one nefarious allegation, that’s it.

at the same time as we are looking for a nefarious terrorist.


I believe Michael may be involved in something nefarious.


The danger is they can also be used for more nefarious purposes.

@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师,你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识,现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词,介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义,各举几个地道,自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历,以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢?

你提到的单词是“nefarious”,让我来详细讲解一下这个单词及其用法。

词性及音标

  • 词性:形容词
  • 音标:[nɪˈferiəs]

释义

  • 极坏的,恶毒的,不道德的

定义

当你形容某人的行为是 nefarious 时,意思是这些行为是邪恶的或恶毒的。你可以用 nefarious 来形容犯罪、恶意的或不道德的事物。

词源

Nefarious 源自拉丁语词 nefas,意为“罪恶,亵渎”。

使用场景

  1. 正式文书

    • 政界与商业:新闻记者调查腐败的政客,以揭露他们的 nefarious 活动。
    • 法律领域:律师可能会描述某些行为或计划为 nefarious,以强调其违法和不道德的性质。
  2. 口语中

    • 休闲聊天:超级英雄电影的情节通常涉及阻止恶棍的 nefarious 计划。
    • 日常生活:如果某人非法下载音乐,你可以说他是通过 nefarious 手段获得的。

例子

  • Batman and Superman are always fighting evildoers and stopping their nefarious plots.
  • News reporters investigate corrupt politicians in order to uncover their nefarious activities.
  • The danger is they can also be used for more nefarious purposes.

如何记住这个单词

可以通过以下几个方法来记住这个单词:

  1. 联想记忆:想象超级英雄对抗恶棍的情节,这样可以帮助你记住 nefarious 的含义。
  2. 词源记忆:了解到 nefarious 来自拉丁语 nefas,意为“罪恶”,这样可以通过词源帮助记忆。
  3. 实际使用:在写作或口语中多使用这个单词,逐渐熟悉其用法。

希望这些解释和例子能够帮助你更好地理解和记住 nefarious 这个单词。如果你有更多问题,随时提问!