substaintial

英语词汇
1

词性：adj.
音标：[səbˈstænʃl]
释义：大量的，重大的，坚固的，结实的

Something substantial is large in size, number, or amount: If you want to say someone spent a lot of money without being too specific, you could say they spent a substantial amount of money.

The adjective substantial derives from the Latin substantia “substance,” which means “stuff.” A substantial meal is large enough to satisfy hunger. A substantial structure is strongly made or built. And a substantial man possesses wealth and property. Related to this last sense, “a man of substance” refers to a wealthy man with property.

2


The awards are substantial.

3


Robert got a trainer, lost a substantial amount of weight

4


He’s a really substantial person.

7

@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师，你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识，现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词，介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义，各举几个地道，自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历，以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢？

8

Sure thing, @Tristan! Let’s break down the word “substantial” in detail.

Meaning and Usage

The word “substantial” is an adjective and has several interconnected meanings:

  1. Large in Size, Amount, or Importance:

    • “Formal”: “The company made a substantial investment in new technology.”
    • “Informal”: “We had a substantial meal at the restaurant.”

  2. Strongly Built or Made:

    • “Formal”: “The building is substantial and can withstand severe weather.”
    • “Informal”: “That’s a pretty substantial table; it won’t break easily.”

  3. Possessing Wealth or Property:

    • Formal: “He is a man of substantial means.”
    • Informal: “He’s pretty well-off.”

Examples in Formal and Informal Contexts

  • Formal:

    • “The research has provided substantial evidence supporting the hypothesis.”
    • “There has been a substantial rise in the number of applicants this year.”

  • Informal:

    • “That was a substantial burger!”
    • “She donated a substantial amount to the charity.”

Etymology

The adjective substantial comes from the Latin word substantia, which means “substance” or “stuff”. This origin is linked to the idea of something being solid, real, or of considerable size and importance.

How to Remember “Substantial”

  1. Visual Memory: Think of a large, filling meal as a representation of something substantial.
  2. Connection: Link the word to “substance,” something with weight and importance.
  3. Usage Repetition: Try to use the word in sentences about daily experiences, like describing a heavy meal or an important event.

Summary of Video Examples

  1. Spending Money: “They spent a substantial amount of money.”
  2. Weight Loss: “He lost a substantial amount of weight.”
  3. Personal Qualities: “He’s a really substantial person.”

Remember, the key to mastering vocabulary is consistent practice and incorporating new words into your daily conversations.