We are sorry to inform you that the adjective contrite means regretful, remorseful, or even guilty.
Someone who feels remorse or guilt is contrite and in addition to feeling sorry, part of the definition includes wanting to atone for having done something wrong. The word comes from the Latin roots com- meaning “together” and terere which means “to rub.” It’s also related to the Latin word conterere and is defined as “to bruise.” In the field of theology being contrite is “being remorseful for past sin and resolved to avoid future sin.”
释义： Feeling or expressing pain or sorrow for sins, offenses, or a wrong that one has done.
Synonyms
apologetic
compunctious
penitent
regretful
remorseful
repentant
rueful
sorry
Detailed Explanation
The adjective contrite describes a state of feeling sorry and remorseful for having committed a wrongdoing. It contains an element of wanting to atone or make amends for a mistake.
Etymology
The word contrite originates from the Latin roots com- meaning “together” and terere which means “to rub.” It’s related to the Latin word conterere, meaning “to bruise”. In religious or theological contexts, a contrite person is remorseful for past sins and is resolved to avoid future sins.
Usage in Formal Writing
The term contrite is often used in formal writing to describe an individual’s sincere remorse for wrongdoing. Examples include apologies, legal documents, or literature:
“The CEO issued a contrite apology for the company’s environmental violations.”
“Her contrite demeanor in the courtroom swayed the jury to consider leniency.”
Usage in Spoken Language
In spoken language, contrite illustrates a person’s genuine regret:
“After missing the deadline, John looked contrite and promised to make it up.”
“She was contrite when she realized she had hurt her friend’s feelings.”
Examples
Formal Writing:
“The politician delivered a contrite speech, seeking forgiveness from the public for his indiscretions.”
Spoken Language:
“He immediately felt contrite after realizing his harsh words had hurt his brother.”
How to Remember the Word “Contrite”
To remember contrite, associate it with the concept of “together” (com-) and “to rub” (terere), or think of rubbing together two things that need healing, like bruising. You can also link it with the simple idea of feeling truly sorry and wanting to repair the damage done.
Recap from Tristan’s Posts
Quotes:
“Guys, I would even take a contrite look as an apology.” (From The Office)
“I’m very contrite.” (From Notorious)
These examples illustrate how the word contrite is used in different contexts to show remorse or apology.
By understanding these aspects of the word contrite, you can effectively incorporate it into both formal and informal communications.