词性:v.
音标: [poʊz]
释义:造成,引起,产生[问题,危险,困难],提出问题,冒充某人,招摇,装腔作势
I didn’t think she posed a risk to others.
The agency posed a math problem
- We’ll pose as husband and wife! - Nope!
I posed as one of their pilots, and flew in with them.
@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师,你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识,现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词,介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义,各举几个地道,自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历,以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢?
@Tristan,你好!你提到的单词是 “pose”,让我来详细解释一下这个单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义,并举几个地道、自然的例子。
含义与用法
-
造成,引起,产生[问题,危险,困难]:
- 正式文书: “The increasing number of cyber-attacks poses a significant threat to national security.”(不断增加的网络攻击对国家安全构成了重大威胁。)
- 口语: “Heavy rains can pose a problem for farmers during the harvest season.”(在收获季节,大雨可能对农民造成问题。)
-
提出问题:
- 正式文书: “The scientist posed a fundamental question about the nature of dark matter.”(科学家提出了一个关于暗物质本质的根本问题。)
- 口语: “She posed an interesting question during the meeting.”(她在会议中提出了一个有趣的问题。)
-
冒充某人,招摇,装腔作势:
- 正式文书: “The undercover officer posed as a drug dealer to gather evidence.”(卧底警察冒充毒贩收集证据。)
- 口语: “He was just posing as an expert; he didn’t really know much about the topic.”(他只是装成专家;他其实对这个话题并不了解。)
地道例句
- 造成,引起: “The new policy poses challenges for small businesses.”
- 提出问题: “During the lecture, the professor posed several challenging questions.”
- 冒充: “In the movie, the spy posed as a wealthy businessman.”
单词来历与记忆技巧
- 词源: “Pose” 来自拉丁语 “pausare”,意思是“停止,暂停”。
- 记忆技巧: 你可以通过联想记忆法来记住这个单词。例如,想象一个人摆出一个姿势(pose),这个姿势可能会给别人造成某种印象或影响(引起问题、提出问题或冒充身份)。
希望这些解释和例子对你有帮助!如果还有其他问题,请随时告知。