Render

英语词汇
1

词性：v.
音标： [ˈrendər]
释义：to cause someone or something to be in a particular condition使成为，使变得，造成，致使，粉饰，渲染；
to give something to someone or do something, because it is your duty or because someone expects you to 提供，给予，报答，归还；
to express or present something in a particular way 表达；
render into English 翻译
to melt the fat of an animal as you cook it 将[脂肪]熬成油，使融化

render up 放弃，交出
render a verdict 作出裁决

Render is a synonym of make — technically it means “cause to become.” An illness might render you unable to walk, or a shocking site might render you speechless.

Another basic meaning of the verb render is to give, present, or perform something: you could render assistance to someone in need, for example. And a specialized sense is to formally declare a verdict in a court case. Render derives from the Latin verb reddere, “to restore,” from the prefix re-, “back,” plus dare, “to give.”

2


It is your mission to render her contrite and selfdenying.

3


An enemy that will render your arsenals useless… your armies powerless… and your nations defenseless.

4

  • Really? - To make soap, first we render fat.
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You must try and render any assistance you can.

6

@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师，你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识，现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词，介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义，各举几个地道，自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历，以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢？

7

当然，@Tristan 让我帮你详细解释一下“render”这个单词，包括它在正式文书和口语中的各种含义、用法和记忆方法。

1. 含义与用法

Render 的主要含义包括：

  1. 使成为，使变得，造成，致使，粉饰，渲染（to cause someone or something to be in a particular condition）
    • 例子：The news rendered him speechless. (这个消息让他无语。)
  2. 提供，给予，报答，归还（to give something to someone or do something, because it is your duty or because someone expects you to）
    • 例子：The volunteers rendered assistance to the victims. (志愿者们给予受灾者援助。)
  3. 表达（to express or present something in a particular way）
    • 例子：The artist rendered the scene beautifully. (艺术家将这个场景描绘得很美。)
  4. 翻译（to translate）
    • 例子：Can you render this poem into English? (你能把这首诗翻译成英文吗？)
  5. 将脂肪熬成油，使融化（to melt the fat of an animal as you cook it）
    • 例子：To make soap, first we render the fat. (做肥皂，首先要把脂肪熬成油。)

2. 常见短语

  • Render up: 放弃，交出
    • 例子：The thieves were forced to render up the stolen goods. (小偷被迫交出了赃物。)
  • Render a verdict: 作出裁决
    • 例子：The jury rendered a guilty verdict. (陪审团作出了有罪的裁决。)

3. 单词来源

Render 源自拉丁语 “reddere”，意思是“恢复”，其中“re-” 表示“向后”，“dare” 表示“给予”。因此，“render” 有恢复、给予等意思。

4. 地道例句

在正式文书中：

  • “The committee will render its decision next week.” (委员会将在下周做出决定。)
  • “The policy will render significant changes to the education system.” (这项政策将对教育系统带来重大变化。)

在口语中：

  • “This bad weather rendered our plans useless.” (这坏天气让我们的计划泡汤了。)
  • “Can you render some assistance here?” (你能在这里帮个忙吗？)

5. 记忆方法

  1. 词根记忆法：记住“re-”和“dare”的含义，帮助你联想“恢复”和“给予”。
  2. 联想记忆法：通过常见的短语和例句，将“render”关联到具体的情境中。
  3. 情景记忆法：结合情景录像，如你提供的电影和视频片段，帮助你在实际情境中理解和记忆。

希望这些解释和方法能帮你更好地理解并记住“render”这个单词。如果你还有其他问题，随时可以问我！