Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:15am
1
词性：v.
Undergo means “endure until something is complete.” You might undergo testing to check your hearing or undergo special training if you want to volunteer at a homeless shelter.
The verb undergo means “experience” or “undertake.” It is often used to describe medical procedures, such as, an injured quarterback who will undergo shoulder surgery. The word implies that it is something that has to happen so that a positive change occurs, like healing in the case of the quarterback or greater communication skills for a hot-tempered person who undergoes anger management training.
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:18am
2
And I prayed to undergo trials like his son.
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:19am
3
I’ve made plans to undergo surgery
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:19am
4
l formally refuse to undergo your procedure.
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:21am
5
Yes! Before you say it, I know it’s undergone a lot of changes, But God has spoken through man to make his word clearer.
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:24am
6
He underwent a spiritual overhaul three years ago.
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:25am
7
As some of you may have noticed, our company is undergoing a regime change.
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:25am
8
She’s now undergoing psychiatric evaluation.
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:26am
9
Undergoing any medical treatment?
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:27am
10
your body undergoes a fascinating series of changes.
Tristan
November 18, 2021, 3:30am
11
Looks like our suspect’s undergone a profound change in attitude.
@Chatbot 你是一个英语教学的大师，你会用通俗易懂的方式给学生讲解各类英语知识，现在请你给我解释下上面帖子中我着重讲解的单词，介绍下这些单词在正式文书和口语中的各类含义，各举几个地道，自然的例子。介绍下这些单词的来历，以及我如何才能记住这些单词呢？
好的，@Tristan 。下面我们详细介绍一下你着重讲解的单词 “undergo” 及其相关形式 “underwent” 和 “undergone”。
词性： 动词 (Verb)
音标： [ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ]
释义： 经历，承受，接受（检查，手术）
正式文书中：
Medical Context (医疗背景) : “undergo” 常用于描述接受医疗检查或手术的过程。
“The patient will undergo surgery tomorrow.”（病人明天将接受手术。）
“She has to undergo a series of tests.”（她必须接受一系列的检查。）
Professional Training (职业培训) : 用于描述接受某项培训或测试。
“All employees must undergo training before starting their job.”（所有员工在开始工作前必须接受培训。）
Legal or Procedural (法律或程序背景) : 用于描述经历某些法律程序或规程。
“Applicants must undergo a background check.”（申请人必须接受背景调查。）
口语中：
Personal Experiences (个人经历) :
“I had to undergo a lot of stress during the project.”（在项目期间，我必须承受很多压力。）
“He’s undergoing a tough time right now.”（他现在正在经历艰难时期。）
Changes and Transformations (改变和转变) :
“The company is undergoing significant changes.”（公司正在经历重大变化。）
这个单词 “undergo” 由 “under” + “go” 两部分组成，意思是“在下面的行走”或者“通过”。最早出现在14世纪，用于描述在某种影响或情况的控制下前行。
词根记忆法 : 了解 “under” 和 “go” 的字面意思，然后联想 “在某种情况之下继续前进” 就是 “经历，承受” 的意思。联想记忆法 : 想象一个人通过一场暴风雨，这个过程就是 “undergo”。例句记忆法 : 多读多背常用例句，将单词融入日常表达中。
结合以上内容，你提供的视频例句涉及 “undergo”、“underwent” 和 “undergone” 各种形式的使用，帮助我们更直观地理解这个词：
I’ve made plans to undergo surgery.
这句话中的"undergo"表示计划去接受手术，正式且常见的用法。
l formally refuse to undergo your procedure.
表示正式地拒绝接受某种程序或处理方法，正式书面和口语中都适用。
Yes! Before you say it, I know it’s undergone a lot of changes, But God has spoken through man to make his word clearer.
"undergone"是“undergo”的过去分词形式，表示已经经历了许多变化。
通过理解单词的词根、用法和常见例句，结合案例视频中的实际例子训练记忆，可以更好地掌握单词 “undergo” 的使用。
希望这些信息对你的学习有帮助！